How much assistance does a blind person need? The Disability Dilemma!

Helping blind or disabled people can be a wonderful way to support them daily and encourage them to explore their independence. However, no matter how well-intentioned our assistance is, there may be a risk of doing too much. It is imperative for special people to keep practicing their skills daily to retain them and be as independent for as long as possible.. Therefore, it's essential to strike a balance between aiding and enabling independence. 


Blind School Children in India walking



Here are some tips for doing just that:


  1. Ask for their preference: Start by asking the person how they would like to be helped and what kind of assistance they need. This will give them control over the situation and make them feel respected. Try to provide them with some time to attempt the task on their own before jumping in with help.
  2. Offer support, not control: Offer support, but let the person make their own decisions. For example, guide a blind person to a door, but let them open it themselves. If the said door is one they frequent, then give them verbal instructions and let them find their own way. Soon they will have memorized the steps and will no longer need you to take them to the door physically.
  3. Encourage self-reliance: Encourage the person to do as much as they can on their own and provide assistance only when needed. This will help them build confidence and independence.
  4. Be patient: People with disabilities may need more time to complete tasks. Be patient and understanding and allow them to work at their own pace like everyone else they will make mistakes. This is the time to help them clean up and encourage them patiently not to give up. Remember, disabled people are susceptible to tone of voice and deminer so any show of frustration through body language or tone of voice can discourage them on their journey of independence.
  5. Avoid talking down to them: Treat the person with dignity and respect and avoid talking down to them or making assumptions about their abilities.
  6. Provide accessible resources: Ensure that any resources you provide, such as information or tools, are accessible to the person. For example, provide audio descriptions or Braille labels for blind individuals.

old blind woman being helped to sign a document


By following these guidelines, you can help blind or disabled individuals explore their independence while still providing them with the support they need. You can help them lead fulfilling and meaningful life by empowering them to be self-sufficient.


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